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第一张一定是要毒片才行。重庆味客栈院子的花朵（加都泰米尔） 靓仔大叔额 local bus 到ACT起点途中，全天12个小时车程。半路下车等行李的MM买个咖喱炒饭吃，坐了九个小时车了。 下车等行李的MM买个咖喱炒饭吃，坐了九个小时车了。她的饭勺是一块纸壳！ 做咖喱炒饭的大叔，不用怕城管！ 进山开始第一天，各种美景。。 耶稣光迎接我的ACT第一天。。 ACT海拔3000以下基本都是机耕路。。 第一个藏式小村庄，我的向导先让他露个背影给大家 海拔3000以下最主要的摄影对象就是瀑布，你可以各种构图，各种光圈优先快门优先猛练技术。瀑布 到了比哈司撒（ACT 的徒步起点） 空楼空楼 藏族小村庄是ACT路上最多人文摄影地点。。 海拔三千以下主要拍摄瀑布，各种快门优先光圈优先练习吧。。 这是悬崖对面的蜂巢。瀑布，简写为pbpbpbpbpb([]
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王俞吟Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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谢明盛我之萌生去尼泊尔的想法，源于2010年的走阿里环线的路上。回来后就开始埋头查找资料、做攻略、约伴、订出行计划……。找了N个理由，说服自己把尼泊尔列入了优先考虑的长线旅游目的地。到2011年9月2日拟定中的出发日期来临，却没能如愿拿到车票，晕！于是当机立断，比照之前不多、天使预定的5号飞拉萨机票的大体时间，我们也订下了三张9月5日经重庆中转飞拉萨的机票，打算从陆路进入尼泊尔。尘埃落定，尼泊尔：我终于可以成行了！我们的行程D1.长沙（飞机）---重庆---拉萨D2-- D3. 拉萨（尼泊尔驻拉萨领事馆申请证）D4.拉萨（包车）---樟木D5.樟木（包车）---加德满都D6.加德满都（大巴）---博卡拉D7.博卡拉（包车）-- Nayapool（徒步）---UllereD8.Ullere（徒步）---GhorepantD9.Ghorepant（徒步）---Poonhill--- Ghorepant---GhandrukD10. Ghandruk（徒步）--- Nayapool（大巴）---博卡拉D11. 博卡拉停留D12. 博卡拉（小飞机）---加德满都D13—D16. 加都停留（包括加都谷地三古都：加德满都、帕坦、巴德岗）D17. 加德满都（包车）---樟木（包车）---拉萨D18—D20. 拉萨停留D21—D23. 拉萨（火车）---长沙 一、长驱直入尼泊尔 芳姐的临时加入，使得最后由不多、天使、芳姐、康贝莎、葬沙和笔者等六人组成的小分队分别于5号和7号搭乘三个不同的航班先后抵达拉萨。有幸得到在拉萨工作的湖南老乡小周等人的热情接待，让我们有了平生第一次身披洁白哈达的殊荣，安排的住宿地又恰巧就在罗布林卡附近，离尼泊尔驻拉萨领事馆步行仅5分钟的距离，为我们提供了极大的便利。 尼泊尔的证相对比较容易和简单,这一点最是可爱：不用预约，头天上午填好表，一并交上护照及相应的费用（15天行程175元，30天行程280元），第二天下午一般就可以顺利拿到证。于是乎，我们6号上午排一次长长的队交上了护照，7号下午又排一次长长的队取回了护照。 尽管领事馆要求交证取证都必须本人亲历亲为，但因为芳姐要7号下午才能到达，为了不影响既定的行程，我们按在领事馆前排队时道听途说得来的方法，稍微灵活运作了一下，这样六个人的护照同一天都好了，看来有一句话确实是放之四海而皆准的：所有的外国人长得都是一个样！ 接下来就是找车。领事馆门前聚集着三三两两揽客去樟木的掮客，我们在排队等待取证的时候本已以300元一人初步定了个车，但当我们取证后再电话联系准备敲定出发时间的时候，居然被放了鸽子。呵呵，还来得及重新找车。这次以400元一人定下了一台车，然而到了晚上，又被要求加价到450元一人。退而让之，只得应允，一切固然当以明天能再出发为大局！ 9月8日早七点，藏族司机边巴的华晨金杯商务车带上我们六个人及六个大包还有若干小包离开拉萨，前往国道318的终端樟木。还是这熟悉的道路，路况比较去年又好了不少，不过因为限速，我们的车开得并不快，经过14小时近800公里的奔波，晚上9;15分我们到达樟木。利用吃饭的当口，每人按自己的需要，以112.73的汇率换了至少3000人民币的尼泊尔卢比，至此，看来一切都准备妥当了。 晚上不知什么时候下起了大雨，溪流无休止的哗哗声夹着雨滴或急或缓的淅沥声构成了美妙的和弦音。待至天明雨已消停，但见被参天古木包围着的樟木小镇让轻薄的白云随意缭绕，潮湿的空气中飘忽着不知名植物淡淡的清香，沁人心脾。一切都如此和谐，但很快，窄小街道的宁静开始被早起游客的脚步声快门声还有惊叹声打破…… 早九点，约好的小巴以每人10元的价格拉我们下到了山下的口岸，等候过境的游客已在自觉排队，妙的是在出境大厅待检的过程中，我们就被尼方揽客去加都的掮客盯上，也好，省得过境后再临时去找车，很快我们按6个人共4000卢比谈妥了价格。好在出境的国人手续相对简单，不用填表但验证却是非常严格的，开包检查那是必须的！经过友谊桥进入尼方口岸，在闹哄哄的矮小入境办公房内又是一番折腾，然而应该说是非常顺利的，并没遭受传说中的尼方海关人员的刁难和勒索，于是在北京时间1130分，我们一行登上了印度产的TATA小面包车，开始了13天尼泊尔的奇妙旅程。 因为证,首先得在拉萨停留两天,近在咫尺的罗布林卡广场美景当然不会错过又一次行走在熟悉的国道318上,看看这云像什么?丰收的景色路边的格桑花开得真旺站在5248米海拔的嘉措拉山口,已经可以清晰地看到喜马拉雅的群峰2 g" 一路的艰辛顷刻化为过眼烟云先给自己秀一把一处废墟在阳光下展示它历经沧桑的落寞的美!& 藏羚羊在它们世世代代的家园自由自在地生活半山腰上的樟木小镇一早下到口岸,排队等待过境期待的兴奋挂在脸上顺利进入尼境，和一名尼方海关官员同挤在去加德满都的TATA车副驾驶座上很快,他们成了我们的第一批尼泊尔朋友！这拉风的镜头在国内可难得一见 二、穿越安娜普尔娜的苦与乐 尼泊尔有上百条行山路线，而Annapurna Base Camp 安娜普尔娜大本营（简称ABC）是尼泊尔最时尚的行山线路。这种百分百成熟的徒步线路根本无需攻略和向导，主干线上想要故意迷路也是很困难的。山上遍布旅馆和各类服务设施，甚至还有温泉池，非常舒适安全，还颇有些小资情调。根据所做的功课,为此，我的计划是选择8天徒步安娜普尔娜大环线。 然而到达博卡拉后，不多和天使立马被那里的湖光山色迷住，于是选择了在博卡拉发呆，剩下的四个人多倾向于4天的安娜普尔娜小环线，加上来自北京的老岳和小卢，徒步行山还是六个人。办理登山证环保证、请背夫、包车，所有事务都委托给了燕巢旅舍的女老板燕子，多花了点银子而省了东跑西颠的劳顿和大把的时间。 根据燕子的建议，我们四天的徒步行山安排是： D1.从博卡拉包车至徒步起点Nayapool后,按顺时针方向，上升近千米，徒步到Ullere（海拔1960米）； D2.从Ullere徒步至Ghorepant（海拔2860米）; D3。从Ghorapant徒步至Poonhill（海拔3210米）,然后返回Ghorapant，再下到Ghandruk（海拔1940米）; D4.从Ghandyuk徒步至起点Nayapool再乘车返回博卡拉。1.徒步第一天 显而易见，第一天和第三天的路途较远任务将比较艰巨。登山证环保证到手已经是加都时间上午11;00，出发! 从博卡拉到徒步起点Nayapool约一小时车程。进山之后，在接下来的几天里，我们将处于一个没有任何机动车、完全原生态和相对开放的世界。 在经过了几个小村庄后，从缓坡、泥石流滑坡路段，到较陡的山坡、以及据称有3000级台阶的山岗，随着体能的逐步消耗，徒步的强度也越来越大。背负的相机包虽然只有10几斤，却感觉拉着我直往后坠。当太阳西下的时候，我们离营地仍有需步步登高的约两小时距离！ 晚归的小鸟在树上叽叽喳喳，和着草丛中的虫鸣为我们鼓劲加油，无奈大腿以下一阵疼痛一阵麻木，大有不听指挥无法支撑自己的驱体之势，只得一次次停下来休息，想方设法补充能量，咬紧牙关挪步前行。 就在此时，安娜普尔娜山区最大最圆最美最亮的一轮明月如同小太阳般从身后的山脊上跳了出来，亮晃晃地刺人眼球，月光像水银一样洒在树上，洒在地上，洒在我们身上，照亮了我们前行的石阶山路。呵呵，今天是中国的农历八月十四，明天就是中秋节了呢！ “燕子答应给我们一个杭州月饼大家分了吃的，可惜走的时候都忘了。”不知谁说了一句。 “明天我们买一只真正的走地鸡自己做了吃吧！”马上有人提议。 或许是明天那只不知还在何方的美味走地鸡刺激我的味觉神经的同时，也给我提前带来了能量，我们互相提醒催促，加快步伐，在体能透支，几近虚脱之时，晚830分，我们到达了Ullere。和中国西藏、印度、不丹一样，尼泊尔也是一个生殖崇拜的国家。幸福的一家兄和弟如果你懂尼泊尔语,加入这聊天的行列一定很有趣看来山里人的头\颈部都是相当有耐力的丰收的另一景象徒步第一天的暑热难耐!([]
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蔡茜贵去过许多地方即便最难到达之地，有一些地方我却从未到达譬如我的内心。视频： Somewhere I have never Travelled 拍摄制作：小爱____________________________________________________________________________2013年3月20日我自以为要去哪里，目何处，理由又何在呢？ 很长一段时间我陷在自己制造的冲突里，在梦想和现实中举棋不定纠结不堪。回望自己和朋友们各自的成长轨迹觉得这是乏味人生中不多的有趣事情。起初，我们坐在教室学习，对未来毫无头绪。大学毕业后有了不同的职业，在不同的城市和环境生活，不同的故事发生。有的结婚生子，有的在职场拼命爬到很高位置，有的移民出国定居，毕业六年后大家都很成功，在这个社会获得稳定一隅。 在这群卓越青年中怎么蹦生出了我这个混混？我问自己。 有时觉得自己过的还不错，人们羡慕我，无拘无束，去了他们想去没能去的地方，过他们想过没勇气过的生活，活在他们曾经和现在的梦想里；也得到了不起人物的肯定，觉得自己发展的还不赖。 这部分是虚渺的，骄傲的，坚守梦想的一点底气。 现实些，我没有一丁点存款，没有车没有房子，没有名誉和权利。我一事无成。 总之，我们的人生开始分叉，各自蜿蜿蜒蜒伸出自己的一条路。 每个人都有梦想，哪些人在坚守兑付？人怎么个活法，它都是活。 我的路通向远离城市的山村、荒原，指向喜马拉雅山脉的方向。我等不及要回到那里，赶在现代文明吞噬它们之前。___________________________________________________________________________________ 躺在床上，我很容易觉得疲倦，于是坐到窗户旁的书桌，透过窗户玻璃我能看到屋外树木的枯枝在风中剧烈地摇晃。这是几棵大树，足有五层楼高，乌黑的枝干在干燥寒冷的空气里裸露了整个冬天，已经没有一片叶子可以落下。前年小区绿化规划时没有把它们纳入改造范围，所以住在四楼的我夏天打开窗户仍可以看到城市不多见的美景，浓绿的树叶层层包裹住树端，成群小鸟停在枝头或躲藏在浓厚的叶丛中，唧唧咋咋成天闲扯。 另一侧北面房间的窗户外原本是一小片杂树林，春天里很多树还会开着一串串雪一样洁白的花朵，有的则是大朵的娇艳的鲜红。现在，那里变成了一个休闲广场，我再也不喜欢留在北面房间了，以前的树木全不见了，换上了几株名贵的树稀稀拉拉安置在广场四个角上，还有一些修剪成圆的方的长刺的低矮灌从，小狗们都喜欢抬腿在那下面撒尿拉屎，小区的老人小孩一吃过晚饭也来这里遛弯嬉闹。 我开始回想这次旅途。______________________________________________________________________行程：泰国—柬埔寨—泰国2.16 重庆江北国际机场 — 亚洲航空（含税及行李券780元特价机票） — 飞抵曼谷2.17 曼谷廊曼机场 — 亚洲航空（含税及行李券180元特价机票） — 清迈机场2.17—2.21 曼谷清迈（泰柬过境） 2.21 清迈 — NCA公司夜间巴士（极舒适，高性价，推荐）— 曼谷 — 2.22曼谷Moh Chit 汽车站国营巴士（不推荐私营巴士）— 泰柬边境城市波贝 — 办理返，出境（若需从柬埔寨再次返回泰国，必须办理）— 入境（柬埔寨）— 出租车至暹粒2.22 — 2.28 暹粒（原计划26日离开暹粒，因来到ACODO孤儿院，推后行程2天）2.28 暹粒— 巴士（旅游代理处购买，从旅社接人，过境中转，直至送至岛上，推荐，注意此行程需耗时一天） — 泰国象岛3.1 — 3.6 泰国象岛3.6 象岛 — 巴士（旅游代理）— 曼谷3.7 曼谷廊漫机场 — 亚洲航空（含税及行李券580元特价票）— 西安咸阳国际机场（机票购买、证申请、具体行程及住宿出行安排费用等在相应文章楼层上陆续奉上）______________________________________________________________________本帖导引：＊ ［ 视频 ］Somewhere I have never Travelled 3月20日 我自以为要去哪里，目何处，理由又何在呢？ “我的路通向远离城市的山村、荒原，指向喜马拉雅山脉的方向。” 2月19日 我不可能长居清迈 2月20日 低调的名人YB和他的清迈 “其实我一直想象着像阿甘那样跑着跑着，突然他不想跑了，没有理由。” 第1页https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1651909-1-1.html＊ 2月22日 暹粒城ACODO孤儿院 （Assisting Cambodian Orphans and the Disabled Organization） 2月23日 我好想给她一点新的东西——一个新的人生？ ［ 视频 ］ -_-# 淘气的小绵羊们第2页 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1651909-2-1.html＊ ACODO 续 “当我来到基金会，我仿佛重生。以前我是一朵没人管的花朵，看不到太阳，没人在意。 现在这朵花移植到一个有人照料的地方，可以感受到微风，可以看到太阳。” ［ 视频 ］ ACODO孩子们一次快乐的晚餐（制作中） 第5页 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1651909-5-1.html＊ 2月24日 噢，AnjaAnja! “求生和怕死的本能使我们感受不到身、心、自然合而为一的无言净境是多么幸福， 说也奇怪，我们竟以为理当如此。” ［拍摄］ 吴哥古庙群拍摄集锦 第6页 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1651909-6-1.html＊ 2月26日 嘿，猴子 “我们只是上进了的猴子，而不是下凡的天使。” 2月28日 1989年登顶珠穆朗玛峰的 David 老师 “神秘的追寻具有致命的魔力” 第16页 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1651909-16-1.html＊ 3月1日 泰国象岛（Koh Chang） “清晨暖黄的阳光投射进来，照亮了猩红的木地板，我打赤脚在上面走来走去。” 3月2日 我“憎恨”自由职业 “如果天气好我就坐在马桶上不起来，夜里还能看到满天繁星。”第38页 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1651909-38-1.html＊ 3月3日 在海底，我遇见最美的色彩和心情 “这一刻我产生了类似爱情的幻觉， 此情此景符合了我对爱情最初最美好愿望的所有元素，美丽、纯真、信任、相伴相随。” “现在，我要的爱情简单许多，但并不容易。他并不接纳我的全部，当我精神低迷 陷入幻觉，发疯般歇斯底里挣扎时，他逃的远远的，我学会永远不去指望他给我 支持的力量走出困境。” 3月4日 中国厨娘 “每道料理一装好盘，我就马上拍了图片发给爸爸妈妈看，有点扬眉吐气那种感觉。” 3月5日——3月7日［图文编辑中］ 第39页 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1651909-39-1.html__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2月16日 重庆江北国际机场登机，我依旧坐在最后一排靠窗的位置，丛背包里取出爸爸妈妈清晨起床为我准备的便当，已经过了四五个小时它们竟然还是热乎乎的。爸爸妈妈是很传统的中国父母，希望我结婚生子，保持一份稳定的工作。我既不想结婚，现在这份稳定体面的工作马上也会结束。我向往绝对无束缚的生活，其中包括暂时离开父母，这让他们伤心难过也为我操心。我们之间产生了许多冲突和争吵。在中国“女子当相夫教子”、“孝为大”这些根深蒂固传统观念下做这份决定是极自私的，让我心绪不宁良心不安。 “自由职业”听着就太漂泊，但我并不是莽莽撞撞做这样决定的，未来的生活或许会很不如愿，但就算有机会回头我也不要。所以往前走的决定我自己负责，后果我全心全意接受。我现在就这么写，希望话说出来，我会勇气大增。无论如何主意已定，这几个月我开始努力尝试让父母了解并接纳我的生活方式，情况也逐渐向好的方向发展。 经济宽裕后，我更喜欢选择飞行的方式旅行。飞机迅疾上升，可以带我更快远离陈旧腐烂的环境，我的恐惧和悲伤，我的敌人和同仁，他们都留在了地面上。 飞行两个小时后，舷窗外的天空从湛蓝变的灰蒙蒙，机上广播说我们已经到达泰国首都曼谷市上空。飞机开始下降，冲透空气中最污浊的那一片后，地面开始隐约出现鳞次栉比的建筑，看上去和这个世界的其它城市很相似。现在这些城市不只布局相似，待在里面的人们他们的生活方式也越来越相似了。地面偶尔会出现一栋接一栋绿树环绕的金色寺庙。这时是冬天，在这个国家却依然有这么多葱翠的绿树，我居住的城市从空中俯瞰只有一整片死亡的灰色。寺庙的金顶在阳光下闪闪发亮，特别耀人眼。_____________________________________________________________________当我终于鼓起勇气迎面人生里汹涌而来的大浪，生命却转瞬为我展示它最灿烂可爱的一面。 拍摄：泰国象岛日落—————————————————————————————————————————————————新浪微博：@小爱-我在旅途中8264铿锵玫瑰栏目：第一期——我爱爸爸妈妈 访问链接：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1234510-1-1.html其它图文纪录：中东 . 以色列：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1229470-1-1.html西藏 . 阿里：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-844544-1-1.html西藏 . 川西：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-424848-1-1.html———————————————————————————————————————————— 2月17日 在曼谷并没有多停留，我讨厌大城市，今早起床后直接飞往清迈。_____________________________________________________拍摄：吴哥寺______________________________________________________________________________________关于泰国和柬埔寨证申请：泰国旅游证：自己申请泰国证与旅行社代办的区别？1.费用不同申请人自己到使馆申请泰国证费用为RMB230元证费+RMB10元银行手续费合计为RMB240元。2.所需资料不同由旅行社代办泰国证护照+1张2寸白底照片即可，自己到使馆申请泰国证需护照+身份证+在职证明+机票订单+存款证明+照片。 3.a.坐在家里就可以申请证小爱懒人一枚，加上自己去使馆送并不方便，所以通过网上下单，（小爱此次通过“爱旅行网”办理证，大家所在城市的有国际业务的旅行社应该都可以代办，也可以在淘宝搜索可靠的证代理，一定要是可靠的代理喔）证代理公司全套代办泰国证，无需亲自前往使馆申请，免去了至少2次赴使馆的奔波之苦，坐在家里即可轻松申请泰国证。b.自己准备材料赴本辖区的泰国使馆申请证柬埔寨旅游证：1.电子啊电子，无与伦比的方便，提过网络提交证申请表格并支付证费用（25美金），二个工作日后我收到电子证email,下载打印出来即可。好方便啊，都这样吧柬埔寨电子申请地址：https//www.mfaic.gov.kh/evisa/?lang=ChiS2.落地，如果您是白本护照建议先申请证而不是落地，因为白本护照中国的海关可能不放你出去喔：）_________________________________________________________________________关于亚洲航空廉价机票预订：亚洲航空是我们熟悉的廉价航空公司，购买亚洲航空公司机票提早规划，提早订票，通常情况下提前半年预订您一定能买到非常合适的机票；关注亚洲航空微博 @亚航之家，任何亚洲航空的优惠活动和特价票的发放都会提前在微博播报) ；小爱因是临时决定的泰国行程，仅提前一个月购买机票，但价格仍旧还不错：）亚洲航空公司（AirAisa）官方网站：https//www.airASIa.com/cn/zh/home.page______________________________________________________________________________________ 2月17日清迈周日夜市的阵雨 傍晚时分，忽然刮起大风，风越来越大，刮落的树叶瞬即又随风上扬，翻转滚动着飞舞很远。夜市上的小贩们慌忙收摊或找来塑料薄膜赶紧盖在售卖的物品上，原本往一个方向走的人流中开始有人掉头转身往不同方向前进，原本拥挤但还算有秩序的道路因此变得熙攘。没过一会儿豆大的雨点砸落下来，一场阵雨来临。____________________________________________________________面对大海，我可以获得一份内心的平静。拍摄： 泰国象岛 日落前夕______________________________________________________________________________________清迈：周日夜市（Sunday Market）安排清迈的行程前一定看看日历，每个周日在塔佩门都有很棒的夜市，一公里长的主道布满了摊点，可以购买很多特色小玩意儿，非常多的美食、街头乐队，好玩的事物目不暇接，即便暴雨也浇不灭我们逛街的热情哈哈)住宿（Hostel）FWD House Hostel Booking 的预订页面https//www.booking.com/hotel/th/forward-house-hostel.zh.html清迈旅社很多，walk in 也是可以的，但如果想要入住心仪的客栈，尤其是旺季，请至少提前二个月预订另，泰国入室内都是需要脱掉鞋子的，我们应尊重泰国的当地礼仪，也为中国塑造良好的旅行者形象：）货币兑换（Exchange）推荐“Super Rich”兑换店，在曼谷和清迈都有，汇率通常比别家实在)交通推荐皮卡改装的双条车，红色车无固定路线，招手停，告诉司机你要去哪个地方，并在地图上识给司机看，确认价格，上车。起步20铢／人，也可以包车，小爱有遇到乱要价的司机，所以如果大家对价格不确定可以事先在客栈前台咨询下，做到心里有数) 2月18日 清迈无论何时都是一副慵懒清闲的神态，我喜欢它黄昏时的街景，那时我蹲在某个狭窄街道，眼前移动的人群、车辆都只是剪影，他们的模样、神态、形状和色彩都有些模糊，街灯和车灯是一簇簇闪亮的星光。黑暗逐渐降临，街道两侧的建筑物黢黑的轮廓在深蓝的天空背景下更加清晰，远方云层低垂，灰色上面点缀了橘红。这看上去像是一幅油画。________________________________________________看见这个场景，我听见内心对自己说 “看，这就是旅行的意义。”拍摄：泰国象岛日落______________________________________________________________________________________清迈活动：城区：＊租赁一辆自行车或助力摩托车，通常以一天计费。这样的方式穿行在清迈的大街小巷，你会觉得自己更象当地人，而不是旅行者。泰国的行驶方向与国内相反，靠左行驶，一定注意安全喔：）＊SPA，街边的小时按摩很local也很便宜。小爱建议无需迷信网络推荐“女子监狱”按摩，按摩技术并无特别，和那里的按摩师交流中，她们也很迷惑为什么去的几乎全是中国人，络绎不绝，她们甚至没有时间休息。＊美食，每晚6点后出摊的清迈门夜市，满是当地美食小摊，超美味，极推荐城外：ATV (All Terrain Vehicle即全路况四轮越野摩托车)，很容易驾驶，又令人兴奋刺激，推荐漂流，也还不错喔参考旅游公司网站：https//www.chiangmaiadventure.co.thhttps//www.thepeakadventure.com (小爱选择的服务商，ATV价格更合适)______________________________________________________________________________________ 2月19日 我不可能长居清迈 或许有人听了要不开心了。我是不适合在清迈长住的人，才待了两天就已经觉得腻烦，我着急报名了漂流和山地越野这些刺激的户外玩意儿，预算之外多花了一大笔钱让自己有事可做。我愈发后悔自己决定成行这次休闲之旅，太乏味了，这让我更想念西藏阿里的高山和茫茫雪原，这处贫瘠安静的所在有太多东西叫我着迷。 我形容清迈就像一瓶依云矿泉水。精致好品位又怎样，对我而言它就是平淡乏味的白开水。尽管如此，许多旅行归来写出诱人故事的人们并没有骗你们，清迈的生活确实有她滋味的一面，她有很多精心妆点的漂亮庭院，庭院里有开满花的漂亮植物和可爱的陶瓷装饰品；本地夜市有便宜而且美味的食物，这里的各种水果沙冰饮品和芒果糯米甜点真是美味，我深深爱上它们。只是这些珍宝都混杂在一大堆让我感觉无趣乏味的城市影像中。 通常我会去一个城市的博物馆或艺术馆，城市文化方方面面的精华都在那里。___________________________________________________________________突突车司机清晨未如约出现，再赶到吴哥窟时，太阳已经升起，但看到这样的景致仍旧欢喜：）拍摄：吴哥窟日出 2月20日低调的名人YB和他的清迈 旅行中我们总会认识几个新朋友。YB是中国人，工作六年后辞职来清迈定居下来做一个自由职业者，今天晚上他骑着小摩托载我去见识一个有意思些的清迈。 第一站是清迈门，白日里空旷的广场现在满是桌子凳子人群和小吃摊。YB买来猪肉粥让我试试，粥熬的糯软细腻，搭配有猪肉丸子和姜丝，粥融入了肉的鲜味且一点不腻而且入口极其香滑，这是我吃过最好吃的粥了。离开清迈前一定要再来。我在各个小吃摊前垂涎欲滴徘徊不已，最后买了折合人民币一元钱一串的烤肉，塞了满满一小袋，喝足了五元钱一大杯的芒果沙冰、香蕉沙冰、西瓜沙冰，各种水果沙冰。这里所有食物都让我欲罢不能！ 我们到了冰河旁一处很有特色的酒吧，bus bar就在冰河铁桥旁，比起沿河其他那些吵闹的酒吧这里安静多了。一辆红色的双层巴士改装成餐厅，布置的很温馨，可以坐下十来个客人。另一辆稍小些的红色巴士改装成了调酒吧。巴士旁是Bus bar很大的露天场地，摆放了二十来套桌椅，每张桌子上都点燃着烛光。有一棵很久远前活到现在的高大古树。YB低头看着脚下的河水向我描述 “水灯节时，这两边河岸会全是红橙橙的烛火，僧人在这样的树下念经，河里尽是纸船载着烛火向下游漂去，数不清的孔明灯载着人们的愿望飞上夜空。非常漂亮！”这简直就是要在我心里种下重返清迈的种子。 YB叫了一瓶啤酒后打开电脑继续写未完成的文章，我取出笔记本开始记下今天的故事。四周是轻柔的爵士乐和坐在附近客人的低喃，空气中携带着水汽和夜晚的清凉。我正无比享受这份舒适和静谧，一位非得要见偶像YB的中国游客跑来闲扯打破了这氛围，真讨厌啊。_________________________________________________《711贩卖店》 黑暗是恐惧的信使。一家711贩卖店独立在浓浓的夜色里，蔓延的黑暗笼罩了除此之外的一切。当夜幕降临时，它是这黑暗里唯一安全的象征，在夜晚比白天更容易对它生出亲近感。 我并不十分讨厌现代文明。拍摄： 泰国象岛 夜间出海归来_________________________________________________ 2月21日 离开清迈 YB来送我去汽车站。我好奇便问他，“你送我离开，会有难过的感觉吗？每一次送走朋友，他们继续向前走，在路上，而你得留在原地？” YB想了想回答，“现在不会了，因为旅行过很长一段时间，想固定下来。” “可是我会。每一次眼睁睁看着朋友们背着行囊出发而我只能留在乏味的生活里，我都难过得要死，我希望离开的那个人，在路上的那个人，永远是我”。______________________________________________________________________________________清迈至曼谷：火车（Train）清迈火车站可以购买全泰国任何站点始发火车票，以及部分岛屿车船联票。提前规划行程又担心到了跟前买不到车票的朋友可在泰国铁路官网https//www.thairailticket.com/esrt/Default.aspx?language=1购买电子票，可提前60天购买，提前3天以上可退票费80％，3天内退50％。巴士（Bus）NAC巴士公司，不用担心在巴士上无法睡好，NAC公司巴士的座椅可调节，设计非常棒，每个位置配有小电视有很多电影、音乐MV可看，还可以玩游戏啊！！客服会给你送来许多饮品和主食零食，真的很棒，最重要的是这趟夜间巴士小爱睡的非常踏实呢。极推荐：）NAC巴士公司的车票暂时无法通过网络直接购买，您可以到了曼谷或清迈后购买或着找旅游代理帮忙提前购买，NAC有45天预购期，这次小爱通过网络找到一位叫“500”的驻清迈华人代理帮忙购票，购买清迈至曼谷的gold舱（按摩座椅）657泰铢，代理费80泰铢／人。大家可通过emailryans.lin@gmail.com 联系500咨询：）______________________________________________________________________________________ ＊契迪龙庙时装秀 . ATV 越野摩托＊ 视频（待添加）拍摄：清迈早市的玫瑰 拍摄：泰国 象岛时光 占楼：）小爱真诚谢谢大家的鼓励：）都不好意思把写好的内容替换在这楼了嘿嘿：P索性把这次旅行中小爱不多的自拍照放在这一楼吧：） ＊ 今天我同Nancy一起借了客栈的自行车骑去ACODO, 大概因为在Siem Reap高壮的欧美背包客多些，客栈的自行车座也配合着调整的很高，我坐上去后只能撑直腿崩直脚掌才好蹬动脚踏板，这让我的短腿觉的郁闷。客栈的自行车破烂的活像从废品收购站买回来的，ACODO在Siem Reap郊区，我们蹬着这破车丁零哐啷摇摇晃晃了十来分钟来到ACODO大院。孩子们正在教室上课，院子里没什么人。停下车后正准备取锁锁车，Nancy说“不需要，就这样放在这里不会有任何问。”拍摄：ACODO 孤儿院 ＊ACODO ACODO是一家非政府组织，(即NGO, Non-Governmental Non-Political Non-Profit Organization)，管理人介绍，这是一家主要帮助和收养受毒品和艾滋病毒残害的孩子、在非法活动如儿童贩卖和卖淫中受害的孩子、家庭暴力中受虐的孩子、身体有残疾的孩子和没有父母的孩子的机构，主旨是帮助这些孩子脱离恶劣的环境，给他们一个健康安全的生活成长环境和接受教育的机会，使孩子们能够养成正确的社会意识和培养他们可以独立生活的能力技能。 现在有近80个孩子居住在ACODO，这个数字已经超出了机构的负荷，但每天仍不断有新的孩子被送来。 晚些时候我们回到城里，我花钱在租赁店租了一辆好些的自行车，有个车篮可以放水和食物，交3美元租金使用一天，我让老板把车座调低到舒适的高度，我那短腿可开心了。拍摄：ACODO的孩子 2月23日 我好想给她一点新的东西——一个新的人生？ 这是爱心泛滥时矫情的想法，我自知能为这些孩子们做的事极少，何谈一个新的人生！但即便这样，仍想为他们做点什么。譬如现在这样。 上午在吴哥寺的拍摄计划结束后我回客栈睡了一个午觉，三点多爬起床蹬车去ACODO。Nancy正带着小毛孩们哼唱英文单词“head eyes nose mouth shoulder knees foot, head eyes nose…", 这群小孙悟空中最大的一个也还不到五岁，哪可能集中精神乖乖坐在位置就范，唱着唱着就有爬桌子的、爬柜子的、爬窗户的, 还有抱住老师大腿手舞足蹈的；打架的、吵架的，整个课堂稀里哗啦吵闹的像个集市。两个小男孩互相挤眉弄眼的使眼色，冷不丁就滑下桌子溜出教室玩儿去了，路过身边时还优哉游哉的冲我笑。 拍摄： ACODO的孩子 ［视频：小绵羊们张牙舞爪的课堂］［制作：小爱］ 来ACODO之前我一直很紧张，我不清楚志愿者要具体做些什么，怎样才可以做好 尤其是面对这样一群特别的孩子 ………… 然而才一个小时的相处过后，我的紧张和僵硬全被这群暖融融的淘气小绵羊给融化了你也想成为一名NGO志愿者吗，教授这些孩子知识与能力？准备好了吗？这里或许比你想像中混乱，但却那么美好！___________________________________________________________左！…右！哟，那小屁股撅的喔！…-_-#……（凶狠）你们这是要闹哪样！！Y(^_^)Y 小爱真诚谢谢大家的鼓励，我会更加努力，在实现梦想的路上：）ACODO续 对于观光客而言，暹粒（Siem Reap）是世界文化遗产吴哥古迹所在地，是历史及异国情调的混合体，拥挤的酒吧街和繁忙的夜市，给人充满活力、激奋的印象，容易让人忘记它本身的穷困。但靠近看的更仔细些，很快就会发现光着脚丫、穿着肮脏简陋的衣服、肩上扛着垃圾袋的孩子，数百成千这样的孩子生活在城市的街道和吴哥景区中，仰赖向观光客们销售物品、乞讨零钱和捡拾垃圾过活，希望每一天有所获。 柬埔寨分布着许多公益组织，ACODO这一类组织提供孩子们稳定的居所，有足够的衣服、足够的食物，更重要的是这里的孩子有接受教育的机会，接受教育是他们唯一可以改变自己命运的方式，如果不上学，他们将仍旧贫穷、乞讨、偷窃、被贩卖，可能会变成流氓、妓女或在街头死亡。没有未来。生活困苦，但总有令孩子们高兴的事儿，他们嘻嘻哈哈朝我的方向跑来，奔跑像在跳舞拍摄：吴哥寺捡垃圾的孩子孩子们在满是垃圾的河水中游泳，这总会让人担忧拍摄：生态 孩子 * “当我来到基金会，我仿佛重生。以前我是一朵没人管的花朵，看不到太阳，没人在意。现在这朵花移植到一个有人照料的地方，可以感受到微风，可以看到太阳。”拍摄：ACODO的孩子 能够进入这些NGO组织学习生活的孩子是非常幸运的，他们中大部分人的人生毫无疑问从此改变。而组织外，仍有成千上万的孩子流浪在街头，虚弱暴露在社会的贫穷邋遢和阴暗中，不敢奢望一切能有所改变。 . 视频：ACODO孩子们一次快乐的晚餐制作：小爱（待添加：） ） 2月24日 噢，AnjaAnja! 我决定在暹粒多待几天。这两天就和Anja厮混在一起。 Anja是胖胖的丹麦女生，患有先天性心脏病，我们在泰柬边境城市波贝办理入境手续时认识。为了吴哥寺的日出，今早我们五点半就出发了，俩人一直游荡到午后。离开圣剑寺时我察觉Anja似乎不舒服，过了一会儿她就跑到草地上呕吐起来。我吓坏了。 Anja今天竟然没带药丸，她的病情要求她每小时服药，而现在离上一次服药已经过了七个小时。Anja的心脏和身体正在严重超负荷运转。 我紧张急了，催突突车司机赶快带我们回城。在车上，Anja又呕吐了好几次。 Anja说“我想过正常些的生活，没有这些讨厌的药丸”。我臭她，“别再做这样愚蠢的事情”。这会要了她的命。Anja绝不是安分的心脏病病人，她热爱旅行，带着这颗随时会崩溃的心脏去了许多美丽的地方。明天Anja要乘船去金边，有朋友告诉她这段水路河道两岸的景致美极了，我想和她一起走，但又舍不得ACODO的孩子们。后续： 回国前一天我回到曼谷，在World Center 购物大厦门前撞到一群追星的女孩，鬼哭狼嚎的，我躲开她们上到天桥。 天啊，我竟然看到Anja, 她正饶有兴致的看着桥下那群疯狂的女孩痴痴的笑，我不敢大喊，吓到她可就不好了，于是静悄悄走到她旁边，用屁股轻轻撞了撞她，压低了声音“hey,Anja”。谁知这丫头仍被吓得不轻，厉声尖叫着回头，一看是我，尖叫声就更加悠长高亢了。 我把这归结为缘，我和Anja的缘分。 求生和怕死的本能使我们感受不到身、心、自然合而为一的无言净境是多么幸福，说也奇怪，我们竟以为理当如此。未来或许我也会遇到像Anja这样生命中别无选择的困境，那是我会提醒自己，嘿，像Anja一样勇敢坚强。 噢，AnjaAnja!_______________________________________________________________________________下一次我也要让自己在海上如此努力挥桨，迎着汹涌澎湃的风浪，在金色空气中，击退迎面而来得凶恶。拍摄：泰国象岛日落 ＊ 古庙群拍摄集锦 体力好不怕热的朋友，小爱超强烈建议大家在城里租一辆自行车，踩着脚踏车穿行在树林和古庙间的感觉太好了：） 当然也要注意安全，看完日落后回城里天已经黑了，这时从景区回城里的路汽车较多，小心避让：） 有两天我都踩着脚踏车在古庙群里到处逛，虽然有些累，但非常快乐：）—————————————————————————————————————————————————拍摄： 古庙群拍摄集锦 拍摄：古庙群拍摄集锦拍摄：古庙群拍摄集锦 2月26日 猴子 从吴哥寺到巴戎寺的路上有好多猴子，不怕人也不躲。我第一次见到猴子抱着水瓶喝水的样子，这些淘气翻天的家伙捧着矿泉水瓶异常安静乖巧，就连眼神也像婴儿一样天真无邪，很讨人喜欢。 人类总是羞于承认自己和其他动物的同根性，它们是没有理性没有智慧的野蛮兽类，而我们则有点像是下凡的天使。 我们只是上进了的猴子，而不是下凡的天使。_________________________________________________________________________ *. 麻麻给我芒果嘛，给我嘛，给我嘛！ *. 喂，你哪来的？嘿，说你呢拿相机的！ ＊. 你说你一天到晚想啥呀？([]
天美传媒九—制片在线
林宜臻十五天游历了欧洲大小十国。荷兰—— 比利时—— 法国—— 卢森堡—— 德国—— 瑞士—— 列支敦士登—— 奥地利—— 意大利—— 梵蒂冈。哈哈，我自己都感到迷惑，十个国家十四个城市。阿姆斯特丹、布鲁塞尔、巴黎、卢森堡、法兰克福、（海德堡）、琉森、列支敦士登、慕尼黑、菌斯布鲁克、威尼斯、罗马、梵蒂冈、佛罗伦萨、米兰。走马观花，浮光掠影，除了三飞，汽车行程四千多公里。城市的繁荣我无动于衷，悠久历史留下的艺术作品，人文景观让人震撼。但对我来讲，收获最大的还是这四千多公里，让我饱尝眼福，见识了欧洲超美丽的自然风光。还是那句话，风景在路上。原以为，只有高原才有的兰天白云，在欧洲天天见到。在川藏南线左贡到芒康的“卡均”，草甸、牧场、森林，美不胜收，殊不知这种风光在瑞士沿途尽是，好几天都车行在无限的美景中。这次旅行我最大的收益是这4000多平里。虽然同车40人都在行走，可认真关注窗外的人只有我。大巴车一路奔驰，再好的风景也不会停车。加之团员们上车就关好窗帘睡觉，我睁大眼睛也无法看到前面，风景一闪而过，非常遗憾，错失了很多美景。本来摄影技术有限；加上密封窗，头手伸不出去；到景点时间非常有限；挤在人缝中拍照；像机不专业，没有三角架；这次照片质量不好，许多都歪歪斜斜，删掉了1/3的照片，心痛啊，不可复制。看过哈总欧洲的照片，差别太大了。作为辛勤劳动的回报，还是想与大家分享，鼓起勇气，发贴，谢谢大家浏览。 十五天走了太多的地方，脑子里很混乱，几千张照片还需分门别类，慢慢上贴。也许地点与照片不符，请指正，谢谢。(上图为巴黎艾菲尔铁塔，下图为瑞士琉森的廓桥) 阿姆斯特丹 —— 美好与罪恶并存的城市 阿姆斯特丹，荷兰的首都，荷兰最大的城市和第二大港口，人口约71万，阿姆斯特丹是座水城，河网交错，河道纵横，被称作为“北方威尼斯”。提起阿姆斯特丹，就想到了：风车、乳酪、钻石、木鞋、喜力啤酒、郁金香、雏菊花海，春天里的阿姆斯特丹更是花的海洋。阿姆斯特丹的早晨 这里街道很干净，人、车很很少。在欧洲都是有轨电车，人们都骑自行车，市内停放自行车的地方很特别。 停放自行车的"高架桥" 街景 环绕阿姆斯特丹的运河 兰色、红色、绿色的各式小楼房，可爱极了。这里曾有个古老奇怪的法律，门越大交税越多。所以阿姆斯特丹住房的门都很小，而窗很大，家具都是从窗口吊运进去的。所有的楼房顶部都有数个伸出的铁钩子，以固定吊运物品所用的绳索。 正当我们在鲜花盛开的房前拍照，窗口出现了一位老人，慈眉善目的向我们招手微笑，还与我们合照。 正当欧洲杯，到处挂满了足球、花环、小旗，十分热闹。 刚进入阿姆斯特丹，我非常喜欢这个古老、宁静、花团锦簇的城市，可到了红灯区，听到看到后，感觉十分厌恶。这是个美好与罪恶并存的地方，糜艳奔放的红灯区丹拉克大街，橱窗女郎，性博物馆，把性、性交赤裸裸的表现出来了，让人毛骨悚然。在荷兰，榜“自由开放”的法律，使得“合法的性交易”、“合法的大麻贩卖”得到保障，它也是世界上第一个使同性恋婚姻合法化的国家。在这里，可以公开吸大麻 ； 妓女有营业执照、执证上岗；可以光明正大的嫖娼。 性博物馆我们没有参观，丹拉克大街也是清早去的，让女人亲眼目睹那些……，会有些难堪，也许对男人更有诱惑力。这里的红灯区在欧洲是最著名的，比泰国的红灯区“极别高”，许多男人专门为此到阿姆斯特丹。（网络也许不让上这些照片，上一张组照吧） 谢谢所有关注及留言的朋友们。发贴时还忐忑不安，摄影水平太低，与哈总的照片相比差距太大了。你们给了我信心，"本色出演" 哈，我也再返走一趟欧洲。4000多公里，路景太美了。我每天睁大眼睛，贪婪地注视着窗外，拍下这些照片，质量不太好，但是真实的欧洲自然风光。不好意思，拙品。因为旅行，工作积累太多，照片也多，只有慢慢上，请原谅。 在距阿姆斯特丹10公里的桑斯安斯风车村，是个美丽宁静的乡村。保留了三座木制风车，还有十几座荷兰风格的木建筑。当和煦的春风吹动着屹立了几百年的风车时，我想起了“堂吉诃德”手持长矛与风车的博斗。可别小看这个美丽而宁静的小乡村，彼得大帝曾经在这里学习过造船，拿破仑也曾赞美过这里的美景。当然，也是旅游团必到之地。 小树被立型成了这样 荷兰造型朴拙的木鞋，世界闻名。木鞋起源于数百年前，由于荷兰低地雨水多，户外工作的人们都会穿上木鞋，既可保暖又可保持干爽。五光十色的各式木鞋挂满了商店，旅游的人都会买些各式木鞋装饰品作为礼物送人。这是从古到今的朩鞋，刚开始没有颜色现今五光十色的各式木鞋 每个进入风车村的人，都会被拍照。打印后放在门口，10欧拿走。 网络资料 沃伦丹也称福伦丹，离阿姆斯特丹约20公里的车程，是艾瑟湖边一个小渔村。从前，当艾瑟湖还是个海湾的时候，这里的人们都是以打鱼为生。后来荷兰人为抵挡洪水，在北面建起了拦海大堤，海湾也变成了现在的艾瑟湖。打鱼的人渐渐少了，蜂拥而至的游人使这里成为荷兰北部的一个旅游镇,它也是到阿姆斯特丹旅客顺道游的必经之地。称它为奇迹小镇是因为，沃伦丹是围海造出来的小镇。这里风光秀丽，湖水宁谧，阿姆斯特丹人周末会来度假，也有很多城里人到这里买房子。 ([]
果冻白晶晶何苗杨柳
赵家玮〖前言〗2013年8月7日上午，肯尼亚首都内罗毕乔默-肯雅塔国际机场爆发大火，烧毁国际到达大厅，机场关闭。听闻这个消息时，我们正在从安博塞利返回内罗比的路上。“既然机场关闭，我们是不是可以晚回几天？正好可以再去一次马赛马拉！”得知这条坏消息，我们的第一反应不是叹气，反倒有点幸灾乐祸。我们在马赛马拉只呆了三天，三天的时间，对于辽阔无边的马赛马拉草原来说哪里足够，只觉意犹未尽，诸多遗憾。8月8日，按原计划下午我们就将搭乘阿联酋航空返国。但一大早便得知消息，国际机场当天依旧关闭。清静和飞翔开始与旅行社及保险公司联系，75忙着联系更便宜的酒店，因为十有八九我们这天是无法离开了。走不了，但也去不了马赛马拉，因为正值马赛马拉的旺季，如果没有提前几个月预订住宿，根本是一房难求。午饭后，我们兵分两路：大部队去机场确认航班消息，我和蟋蟀头及75去希尔顿酒店预订当晚的住宿。因美亚保险认为机场火灾不在我们的保险范围之内，保险公司拒不承担我们滞留的任何费用，所以我们得找便宜一点的住宿。对于我们这类出行常住青旅或家庭旅馆的驴友来说，希尔顿这样的五星级酒店向来不在考虑之内。但，这是在内罗毕，我们必须为自己选择一个安全的酒店。而安全，往往则意味着昂贵。在希尔顿订好住宿后，我们三人赶到机场与大部队汇合。机场区的空气里依旧弥漫着一股浓烈的焦味，国际航班抵达区的建筑被浓烟熏黑，且部分坍塌。此情此景，惨不忍睹。对于我们这些滞留的客人将如何处置，机场与阿联酋航空没有任何表态。我们一无所获地离开机场，回到希尔顿。200美元/晚的住宿费，除了安全，我们并没得到更多。房间又小又旧，似乎连如家也不如，晚餐的费用又高得离谱，大家再也没有玩的心情，只一门心思想着回去。8月9日，一大早check out后赶到机场，机场早已是人潮汹涌，混乱不堪。我们挤在一个小通道处，在长不到十米的通道排了两三个小时，才总算安检完进入check-in大厅。原以为进去后便诸事大吉，谁知那只是等待的开始。check-in大厅里早已挤得人满为患，但离开的人少，进来的人却在源源不断地增加。在阿联酋团队check-in的柜台前又排队两小时后，方得知阿联酋当天并没增加一个航班，这意味着7号8号未离开的旅客将继续滞留。满怀希望的人群一片哗然，开始躁动不安。阿联酋航空的工作人员站在柜台上讲话，让非当天机票的乘客离开，“NO！NO！”滞留的旅客，而且大多是中国游客，喊着统一的口号，表示抗议。这样的劝退与躁动发生几个回合后，驻内罗毕的中国大使馆人员赶到，人群爆发出一阵掌声，集体喊着“我们要回家！我们要回家！”这样的场面我从未经历，有点震惊，也有点感动。大使馆参赞与各团队的领队交流后，又与阿联酋的工作人员沟通。但那晚，我们的等待并没有一个好的结束。八月的内罗毕，晚上凉风习习。机场上已搭了两天的帐篷，依然还在搭建中，黑人兄弟的工作效率，实在不能令人恭维。我们一群人站在机场的一块空地上，讨论我们的何去何从。讨论没有结果，唯一确定的是，先回酒店休息。在机场耗了一整天，大家都累了，身心俱疲。所幸的是，8月10日一大早，阿联酋航空便来电，要我们赶紧去机场。这一天，机场的秩序明显比前一天好很多，我们顺利地办完值机、通关、安检，直至坐到帐篷搭成的临时候机大厅时，心里才安定许多。心安之余，回想肯尼亚的这十多天旅程，只觉内心五味杂陈。原以为可以在肯尼亚无污染的大草原上畅快呼吸，享受天然氧吧，谁知灰尘铺天盖地，大家都用口罩或头巾捂着脸，每天回到房间都是蓬头垢面。原以为可以在内罗毕穿街走巷，享受逛街乐趣，谁知内罗毕安全堪忧，因抢劫时常发生，我们所停留的地方，除了餐厅，就是酒店。原以为只要在对的时节到了马赛马拉，每天都可以欣赏到角马过河的壮观场景，谁知这其实非常靠运气。但不得不承认，近距离看动物是多么美好的一件事。优雅的长颈鹿、温顺的斑马、性感的猎豹、稳重的大象、猥琐的鬣狗、霸气十足的狮子。。。当曾在动物园里才能看到的动物，忽然在我周围自由行走、奔跑，那感觉真是无以伦比的美妙。特别是当狮子情侣含情脉脉地对望时，那一刻，我的心瞬间被打动，化得如水一般温柔。当然，更多的故事，更多的细节，还是请与我一起，走进肯尼亚。 D1（7-29）上海——迪拜——内罗毕4点钟，天未亮，整个城市还在沉睡中，我俩便拎着行李从家里出发了，去浦东机场与朋友们汇合。我们将搭乘715的航班，经迪拜转机前往肯尼亚的首都内罗毕。在这之前，我只睡了3个小时。待飞机准时起飞时，我已进入沉沉的睡梦中。在梦中，我似乎进入了时光隧道，去往另一个不同维度的空间。但的确，那是另一个不同的国度，位于赤道上的东非国家——肯尼亚。抵达时，我们的时针将往回拨5个小时。时光倒流，在抵达肯尼亚的那一刻，梦想成真。 内罗毕国际机场，号称是东非最大、也最繁忙的机场，但在我们看来，小，且陈旧。繁忙却是真，当地时间傍晚19点过时，依然人流如潮，通关时，三四个关口处排着冗长的队伍。机场让人失望，但入住的酒店Crowne plaza却是当晚最大的惊喜了。出发之前，领队清静就说，肯尼亚的条件不太好， 即使五星级酒店，也不一定有wifi，也不保证有热水淋浴，千万不要用国内五星级酒店的准来衡量。所以，当我们走进酒店，便有人递上热毛巾和芒果汁，有人主动帮忙搬送行李，再到走进房间，眼前一亮，打开手机，免费联上wifi时，激动之情便难以言喻了。只是，酒店禁止吸烟，不仅只是酒店大堂等公共区域，所有房间都禁止抽烟。烟瘾难耐的蟋蟀头不甘心，让我打电话到前台，询问何处可以抽烟。话筒那边的声音，礼貌且明确：请下楼，走出酒店大门。如此严格的禁烟，是我们意想不到的，更意想不到的是，酒店居然在门口设有安检，所有的行李都必须通过安检。当时虽觉奇怪，却并不太为意，只是在后来的行程中，才渐渐明了其中的原因所在。 D2（7-30）内罗毕——马赛马拉 早餐后，我们便径直驱车离开酒店，没有在内罗毕作任何停留，直接驶向马赛马拉。座落在使馆区的Crowne plaza，似乎位于市区之外，仅几分钟而已，我们便已远离内罗毕，行驶在两边是乡村或镇子的公路上。而内罗毕的真实面貌，尚未见识。 我们团队20人，共租了六辆面包车，每辆车3-4人。我和蟋蟀头、龙之杰三人一辆。刚上车坐稳，蟋蟀头便要我和司机说，带我们去买打火机。司机约瑟夫Joseph一口答应。一边开车，一边回过头说道：“no problem.” 刹车没踩，车速没减，还回过头来说话，他这个举动吓坏了我，赶紧说道：“别转头，别转头！”我的话音刚落，约瑟夫又把头转了回来，举着手里的香烟告诉我们，“车里可以吸烟”。他这句话让蟋蟀头和龙之杰高兴不已，赶紧给约瑟夫递过去一支烟。因为，在这之前，我们的导游再三告诫，肯尼亚很多地方不能随便吸烟，比如公共场所、草原、车上。但刚出发，就有这样的破例，两个烟鬼当然兴奋不已。他俩兴奋，我却有另外的担忧。约瑟夫开车时只要说话，必定回头，这习惯令我最初非常担心行驶的安全问。但实际上，我当然是多虑了。黑人司机的脑袋后面似乎还长了另一双眼睛似的，他们即使回头说话，也能灵活地与对面的车辆擦肩而过。 9点过，我们途中的第一次停车，杜导说，东非大裂谷到了。东非大裂谷，这条长度相当于地球周长1/6的大裂谷，是大陆上最大的断裂带。深陷的地沟，犹如地球的一道巨大伤疤。位于肯尼亚的裂谷，只是东非大裂谷的一部分。在裂谷地带，发现了距今已经有350万年的“能人”（从猿到人过渡阶段的人）遗骨，诸多考古发现证明东非大裂谷是人类文明最古老的发源地之一。在人类起源问上，很多科学家支持“非洲起源说”，即目前生活在世界各地的现代人类的祖先在大约20万年前起源于非洲，然后在距今10万年以内离开非洲，向亚洲和欧洲扩散。我们其实都是非洲后裔，你相信吗？maybe。但眼前的大裂谷，因为角度问，并不能让我们感受到视觉上的震撼。眼见不一定为实，便是这个道理。在大裂谷观景点，蟋蟀头的最大收获，可能便是买到的两盒火柴。观景点旁边一个木雕礼品店，我问售货员是否有打火机出售？他摇头，然后从袋中掏出1盒火柴。我点点头，“这个也行。” 售价1美元，没有讨价还价。想再问他多买一盒，他跑去另一个房间，对另一个人叽叽咕咕一阵后，那个人不知从什么角落里又翻出一盒火柴。火柴难道是这里的稀缺货？我有点不明白。后来问约瑟夫，为何他们不卖打火机，只有火柴？他回答，因为打火机的气有伤身体，所以人们不爱用。真是这样吗？我半信半疑。 再一次停车时，正值中午时分，我们停在一家酒店午餐。下了车，男人们除了抽烟，便是纷纷抢着与黑人兄弟合影。他们的心思谁都明白，无非是想彰显一下自己的皮肤有多白。蟋蟀头之前一直说自己晒得太黑，现在他终于心理平衡了。不仅不黑，而且看起来似乎太白了。 我们的司机约瑟夫，英语说得比我溜。在曾经是英国殖民地的肯尼亚，英语是官方语言，课本全部是英语写成。所以，只要上过学读过书的肯尼亚人，都会说一口流利英语，而且还是英式口语。非洲是一夫多妻制，所以我很好奇，约瑟夫娶了几个妻子。当他回答我，没有结婚时，我大为诧异。再问他年龄，他告诉我，他43了。听闻他已43岁还没有结婚，我表示不相信。他淡淡地笑着，“结过婚，但现在离了。”后来聊起他的生意时，他才说，7～10月是肯尼亚的旺季，他几乎天天开车在外；即使淡季的时候，也是隔一周外出一周，聚少离多，所以就离婚了，而且没有儿女。现在正和一个中国女孩交往中。约瑟夫的坦诚相告，让我了解到现在的肯尼亚，城市中的男人们迫于经济上的压力，一夫多妻在减少，这种现象也许在农村会更为普遍。 午餐是自助餐。实际上，我们在肯尼亚这一路上，在酒店都是自助餐，如果在草原上，就是酒店准备的餐盒。非洲的饮食比想像中好。午餐后，继续上路。路边的植物，开始变得奇奇怪怪。 初来乍到，沿途的所有风景都令我们感觉新鲜，即使车没有停留片刻，我们手中的相机快门也没停歇过。在通往马赛马拉的前半段路程时，约瑟夫并不干涉我们拍照，但后半段路经一些小镇时，他便严禁我们拍照，“NO photo!”他说归说，我们拍归拍，并不太理会他的干涉。但没想到，他神情更加严肃地阻止道：“这里不要拍照！如果你们再拍，街上的人会拿石子扔我们的。”一边说，他一边晃着右臂，做出扔石子的举动。我看着路边的人们，他们中的有些人在我们经过时还会向我们挥挥手。我很难想像，如果我拍他们，下一刻，他就会捡起石头攻击我们。但约瑟夫的严肃劲告诉我们，他不是在瞎编故事，他一定亲身经历过，他的车可能就被那些石子砸坏过。 越接近马赛马拉，灰尘越大。当车从公路转入土路时，灰尘已是铺天盖地，迎着车袭来。即使车窗全部摇紧，也丝毫无用，在剧烈的颠簸中，车窗很容易就被颠开一条缝，然后缝隙越来越大。车中，一股干燥而呛人的土味，弥散开来。我和蟋蟀头都戴上了口罩，但过不了太久，蟋蟀头还是把口罩摘到了一边，“太闷了，气也喘不过来的感觉”。约瑟夫果然不愧有15年的车龄，驾驶经验丰富，即使路烂到极点，车七摇八颠，他也几乎不减速。别小看他这辆破面包车，可是改装过的拥有四驱的面包车。真正是面包车的外型，越野车的本领。车虽然颠得厉害，但我们还是睡着了。待再醒来时，蟋蟀头抹了下嘴巴，伸手向我要水喝，“我得喝口水把嘴里的土给咽下去。”他这话，把我刚喝进嘴里的水，差点喷出来。待我们六辆车终于全部停下来，我们可以下车透下风喘口气时，周围已是一片清新。“快看，那边的一群羚羊！”不知谁叫了一声，所有人的相机都对准了不远处草地上的一小群羚羊 。这是我们在草原上第一次看到动物，难免兴奋。但在后面的几天，这样的羚羊随处可见时，大家也就习以为常了。毕竟，这是非洲大草原上最最常见的一种动物。 上车，继续向前。刚刚进入马赛马拉的我们，新鲜、好奇、兴奋。显然，斑马比我们淡定许多。七八月是马赛马拉的冬季，枯黄的草色，一片片地蔓延开来，羚羊开始随处可见。我们的车停在了马赛村的门口。这些身披红布，手执一根木棒的男人，便是传说中连野兽也怕的骁勇善战的马赛人。我拿着一袋给小朋友们准备的棒棒糖跳下车，谁知，刚下车，这袋棒棒糖就几乎被这些男人们瓜分干净。去非洲之前，在书中了解到，马赛人不爱拍照，因为他们担心拍照会带走他们的灵魂。所以，我对去马赛村拍照心有顾忌。但是，这已不是一般的马赛村了，它已经商业化。早已见惯了各类游客，再加上我的棒棒糖，这些马赛男人都很乐意与我合影一张，即使把他们人手不离的木棒借我一用也是无所谓。 要识别马赛男人很容易，因为他们的装束很醒目：两块红底黑条或红底黑格的布，一块扎在腰上遮羞，一块披在肩上。马赛男人之所以喜欢身披红布，其实是为了吓跑狮子等野兽，保护他们赖以生存的牛群。随着时代的变迁，这块传统的红布不再是单一的红底黑条，也变换出多种样式，出现了黑条、黄条、蓝条或者黄格、蓝格，唯一不变的就是大红的底色。蟋蟀头提出要披一下他们身上的那块红布，那个马赛人立马答应，把自己身上的披风解下来，给蟋蟀头围上，再系个结，就OK了，穿戴十分容易。 这个说一口流利英语的马赛男人叫Peter，我注意到，甚至于他的装束都与其他马赛男人不一样。Peter指着距离我们不远的一个小门说道：“请大家抓紧时间，赶紧过来吧，我们为你们准备了节目。”那个用树枝扎起来的拱形小门便是马赛村的入口，低矮的入口与他们修长的身材完全不符。我们猜想是为防大型野兽进入才设计成这样的。参观马赛村并非免费，每人要收取35美元。这样一个自费项目让团队中的部分人有点犹豫不决，踌躇着是否要花200多人民币的门票去参观一个商业化的小村落。他们的犹而不决让Peter有点不耐烦了，大声地说道，“如果不参观村子，请不要再拍任何照片。”不能拍人，即使拍风景照也不行。最终，我们的团队一分为二，一部分去参观马赛村，另一部分则直接去酒店。关于值得不值得，每个人的心里都有把秤，且准不一，难以评判。我只是认为，既然已到了别人家门口了，人都站门口欢迎我们了，那就去吧，就算是一种礼仪。门票，就算是我们登门拜访的一点礼金而已。去亲朋好友家串门做客，我们还得拎点东西了，去别人村里作客送点礼品更是无可厚非。最重要的是，即使这已是一个对游客开放的马赛村，它也还是马赛村，是马赛人自己的家，而非一个临时搭建起来供游客参观的人工景点。跟着Peter进了马赛村。过那道拱门时，身材矮小如我，也得弯腰才能进入。村不大，零落地散着一些土坯砌成的房屋。低矮的土屋，与马赛人的身高同样不匹配。待我们一一进入，十几个马赛男人已经排成一排，准备为我们跳“勇士之舞”。“勇士之舞”是马赛男人的传统舞蹈，在他们的哼唱中，一个接一个的马赛人开始立定跳高，跳完一轮，再来一轮。除了绷紧小腿，笔直地往上跳，勇士之舞没有更多动作，手上也不需要多余的比划，只要尽可能地跳得高些就行。这真是我所见过的最简单的舞蹈。但其实，跳得高，跑得快，历来就是马赛人对勇士的认定准，这其实也与他们的游牧习性相关。（拍摄者：蟋蟀头） 跳完舞，Peter开始为我们介绍他们的村庄。Peter说，收来的门票钱是为六个村子的100多个孩子筹建学校而用。得知我们每人交的35美元将用来建学校时，我心里顿时宽慰了许多。我问Peter，他为何会说英语？因为在我的想法里，以游牧为生的马赛部落，遵循传统生活方式的马赛人，一口流利的英语，似乎与他们完全沾不上边。Peter告诉我，他上过学。他竟然上过学？我有点吃惊。再问，村里有多少人上过学时，他平静地说道：“两个人。”另一个人，便是他的弟弟。“你是村长吗？”我问。能有这样特殊待遇的人，在我看来，必定是特权阶层。“NO。my father is chief.” 原来，他是酋长的儿子。Peter很得意地告诉我，他有10个老婆？十个老婆？！太让人吃惊了，他怎么顾得过来？“你结婚了吗？”这次轮到他向我提问了。“结婚了。”我指了指正在拍照的蟋蟀头。“不过，他只有我一个老婆。”我补充道。“你老婆向我提了这么多问，看来她爱上我了。要不，你把她让给我吧！”Peter开玩笑地和蟋蟀头说道。“NO。”蟋蟀头摇着头答道。但后来，他后悔了，和我说，“我应该假装答应他，再看他打算用多少头牛来换你，你就知道你值多少头牛了！”他刚一说完，便被我狠狠地掐了一下。不过，以畜牧为生的马赛人，的确是用牲畜作为娶亲的聘礼，据说十头牛就可以娶一个老婆。 接下来，Peter就要带我们进屋去参观了。马赛人的房屋用泥土和牛龚搭建而成，屋顶则用茅草盖上。在马赛娶老婆，男人不用担心房子问，因为房屋都由老婆搭建，一个老婆一个屋子。门很小，依然只能弯腰进去。进去后是厅，除了一股难闻的骚味，小小的厅里什么也没有。如果要坐下来，对着门，靠墙的一侧有一条砌高的土堆，可以当沙发一用。而这难闻的味道，则来自牲畜。因为牲畜是马赛人的财产，有时晚上会让牛羊进屋，以防被野兽偷袭。所以，马赛人的房屋实际上是人畜共用，有股怪味也就在所难免了。侧面有个更小的门洞，钻进去，再向左转个弯，便是卧室了。这样的内部构造，其实是防止野兽或者敌人的贸然闯入。卧室小得可怜。靠右的地上用土稍微砌高点，再铺一些布，就是他们的床了。我有一个疑问，马赛人这么高的个子，这么短的床，岂不是从来都不能伸直腿睡觉？距离床边不到一米远的土灶，便是他们煮饭的地方。而墙上那个透着光亮的小洞，则是窗户。在我看来，说是窗户实在太不贴切，怎么看也只能说是个窗洞。在屋里生火煮东西，却只有这么小的两个窗孔换气，人住里面岂不要闷死？灯呢？屋里黑漆漆的一片，他们晚上用什么照明呢？杜导的解释是，马赛人的生活是日出而作，日落而息，天黑就睡觉了，根本用不着点灯。家徒四壁，马赛人的房屋真是把这个词解释得再透彻不过。（拍摄者：蟋蟀头）几个人挤在屋里，没呆多久，已觉缺氧，再加上屋内气味奇怪，我必须得出去透口气了。一出来，迎面便撞上一气质不凡的老者，他便是Peter的父亲——酋长大人。蟋蟀头按中国人的见面规矩，赶紧递上一支烟。老酋长把烟接过来，微笑不语。虽然他不会英语，我们无法更多交流，但老酋长的确是给人一种大家长的感觉。 令人惊讶的是，马赛人至今沿袭万年前钻木取火的传统。两个人搭手。把一束枯草杆垫在地上，草杆上再放一个带孔的木块，一人用手按紧这个木块，不让它移动。另一人则用一根木棍穿过木块的孔眼，并两手合掌转动木棍。18秒的时候，开始有烟冒出，不到30秒，那束枯草杆已有些许火星。马赛人便把木棍和木块拿开，用手捧着枯草杆，用嘴对着火星开始吹。烟雾越来越大，直至那束枯草杆燃起了红色的火苗。钻木取火成功，全过程仅1分钟15秒。但我永远是那个“为什么小姐”，从小到大都是如此。我从蟋蟀头那里拿来一盒火柴，问Peter，“你们为何不用火柴呢？这个更方便快捷。”说完，我掏出一根火柴，准备示范给他看，让他知道现代文明的厉害。哪知，第一根火柴竟然没划燃；换一根火柴，不行；再换一根。连换几根火柴后，Peter笑了，我却万分沮丧，并且无从解释。也许，是神不想破坏马赛人对钻木取火的执着吧，想借马赛人将这古老的传统保持下去，以告诉后人，我们人类曾经用这样的方式取火。令人啼笑皆非的是，随后Peter拿了一个带孔的木块问我，要不要买？而且开价不菲。 接着，女人们终于登场，为我们表演唱歌。与马赛男人相比，女人的穿着就色彩丰富许多，而且身形相对肥胖，不知这是否与生育有关。 一夫多妻，全世界男人的梦想。不能一夫多妻，但至少可以与老婆们合个影。男队友们都纷纷跑过去与马赛女人合影，领队清静跑得最快，顺利拔得头筹，75次之，飞翔第三。只是，老婆们却越来越少。可怜的蟋蟀头，轮到他时，只剩三个马赛女人了。但他还是很开心，跟着马赛女人一起边唱边扭。她们唱的是马赛语，可蟋蟀头，你唱的又是什么呢？虽然是第四个上场，但明显他很受马赛女人的欢迎，一起唱歌，还一边有所交流。只是，你们在说什么呢？ 唱完几曲后，马赛女人们散去，Peter要继续带我们去参观。他指着房屋后面草地上围成半圆形的货摊说，“This is our market.”货摊上的东西无非是一些手链、项链和木制工艺品。Peter指着手链和项链告诉我说：“这些都是我们村里的女人做的。”然后指着木雕说，“这些都是我们男人做的。”“卖这些东西的收入也将用来建我们的学校。”看着这些做工粗糙，且大同小异的商品，这一次，我却有点怀疑了。真的是自己做的？真的会把钱用来建学校？无论如何，读过书的Peter已经不再是一个原始的马赛人了，也许，在他的意识里，早已植入了市场经济。不过后来再想想，即使这些收入不是用来建学校，而是用来改善他们的生活，也未尝不可。毕竟，他们的生活环境，真的不咋样。而事实上，随着时代的发展，旅游业的兴起，放牧早已不再是他们唯一的谋生手段。旅游收入，已经成为这些村庄重要的收入来源。([]
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郑家铭2011年的6月6日，正值传统的端午节，友人的西部助学计划让我又一次走进西部。徐州—武威，这条铁路线已经走了N次，从06年暑假起，我就与西部结了缘，而这次的西行其意义不同于以往的旅行，当再次踏上西去的列车时，我的心有些不平静，列车一直往西，人在车上，而心已远去。。。 5月，接到影友文心电话，说有个企业家想到西部助学，问我是否能帮忙联系一个地方。听到此消息后我非常高兴，几年的西部行走让我对西部的生存状况与教育状况有了大概的了解，生存环境的恶劣及生活的贫困，使得西部的孩子们在教育上有很大的缺失，有企业家愿意为西部的教育投资，这是件天大的好事，友人又是个教育专家，教育家与企业家在教育上携手，堪称天作之合。我二话不说，当即答应友人帮他联系地点，作为一个在教育行业就职的旅者，这件事责无旁贷。遂按照企业家的要求帮忙联系助学地点，最终初步定在甘肃天祝藏族自治县。于是，在一个六六大顺的日子里，为了一个共同的目和心愿，启程前往天祝。 二十四小时的长途旅行，我们一行4人于6月7日下午230到达了武威。天祝县副县长与教育局得知此消息后，非常高兴，亲自到车站迎接，原计划下车后租车直达考察学校的计划彻底给打乱了，这份盛情让我们一行四人颇感意外，同时又非常感动，八字还没一撇，则受到如此接待，我们何以担当啊。 既然县上已经安排，恭敬不如从命，遂坐上副县长的车驱车直奔考察学校。 甘肃我曾经多次路过，去年十一长假期间，我和朋友也曾专程去张掖看丹霞。虽然甘肃是个严重缺水的省份，但那里的地貌却让这个干旱的省份有着非常壮美的风景。 天祝藏族自治县位于甘肃省武威市东南部。境内兰新铁路、312国道纵贯南北。山脉与交通线交汇的乌鞘岭是地扼东西的通道，势控河西的咽喉，地势险要，素有“河西走廊门户”之称。 全县辖域面积7149平方公里，居住着藏、土、汉等16个民族，共22.14万人。境内群山环抱，峰峦叠嶂，有郁郁葱葱的苍茫林海，终年积雪的雪山大川和碧草如茵的广阔草原及大小10多条河流。海拔最高4874米，最低2050米，属大陆性高原气候，空气清新，环境优美，素有“高原金盆”之称。 虽然我走过我国的五大藏区，甘肃甘南藏区之前我走过二次，而这个天祝藏区我还是第一次来过。 原以为这里只有黄沙与山丘，没想到车到深山，眼前居然出现了这么一大片碧绿的湖水，这让我很兴奋，随即要求师傅停车，下车拍照。 这是天祝县的一个人工水库，由于这里严重缺水，天祝县及周边县则利用地势修建了一些这样的蓄水库，当地民众也就靠着这些水库维持生存。 从水库的蓄水量上看，今年是个严重干旱年，水库的水位明显在降低。 边缘许多地方早已干涸，可以看出这点蓄水量远远满足不了当地民众的用水需求，非常明显，缺水是当地农业发展的最大“瓶颈”。 也正是因为了解这个情况，所以当看到这个水库时我才异常兴奋的让师傅停了车，水是生命之源，有了水，才能有发展的可能，而西部贫困的主要原因是因为环境的影响所造成的。 沿着进山的路，车行两个多小时后，我们到达了要考察的学校——天祝旦马乡初级中学。 学校提前得知了消息，车到了学校门口，校长和老师们全部来到校门口迎接，县长按照藏族的礼仪亲自给我们献上了哈达，而且是上面绘着藏地佛教八宝图的黄色哈达。一般情况下给客人献上的是白色哈达，而这种黄色的带有佛教八宝图的哈达只在寺庙里用，当县长把这条哈达搭在我的胸前时，我感动的不知说什么才好，因为我知道这条哈达的含义与“分量”。一个普通的旅者，何德何能，能接受这样的哈达。 走进校门后，友人、企业家及杨树林助学创办者就由县长、教育局分管资助的主任及学校校长等陪同参观校舍。而我则“自作主张”的在校园里用相机进行“走访”。作为一个旅者、一个影者，用相机记录行走中的所见、所闻、所感、所悟是我的行摄“目”。能有机会走进这边远藏区的学校，对我来说是个非常难得的机会，我要利用每个机会记录下每个地方带给我的所见所闻。 旦马学校位于一个四面环山的小小盆地里，四面都被山所包围，只有一条出山的路通往武威和天祝县城。学校的校舍大多数是平房，而且有新有旧，由此看出，这所学校的建设也是在不断的发展之中。虽然学校处在深山里，还是建设了高大的教学楼。在西部山区，一看到红砖房、楼房和飘扬的五星红旗，多半就是学校了，校舍建设在西部山区还是比较重视的。从校园及校舍上看，旦马学校还是比较有规模的一个学校。 学校的“基础硬件”设施在西部算是很不错的。旦马学校校园给我印象最深的是教学楼上那十个大字：人人能发展，个个有希望。孩子就如小小树苗，个个都是可塑之才，成才与否不在于孩子，而在于教育。教育工作者能有此理念，孩子们就有希望了。 由于这里是牧区，山里的牧民住的十分分散，孩子们读书都离家比较远，没法走读，有的孩子周末回家需要走三个小时的山路才能到家，因此基本上孩子从读小学起就住校，因此，这里的小学也有宿舍。一般情况下，条件较差的学校两个孩子一张床，有的学校三个孩子一张床。正是由于在这样的状况下读书，孩子们的自理能力都很强，日常生活基本全由自己打理，当然，在山里学校做老师的，在教学的同时还要照管孩子们的日常起居，既是老师，又是家长，这就是西部山区学校的“特点”。 这些是小学二年级的孩子们，旦马学校原本小学和初中是分开的，由于小学校舍建在山脚下，近来山体出现了滑坡，校舍成了危房，学校紧急决定将小学的孩子们集中到了中学的教学楼里，宿舍不够，便将孩子们的教室与宿舍合二为一，于是，孩子们学习和生活的场所便集中在了这里。从床上的铺盖看，这间房里的孩子是每一张双层床上住6个孩子。虽然条件不太好，可孩子们能在这里安心读书，他们还是非常非常的高兴。 即使这样，学校的宿舍还是不够用，学校便临时将学生餐厅腾出来做了宿舍，不管用什么办法，总要解决孩子们的生活问。细心的驴友们可以注意到，就是这样，这间房里也是4个孩子睡一张双层床。 这是学校的食堂，阿姨正在为孩子们准备晚餐。厨房一角，从这里可以看出，尽管处在山区，学校食堂的卫生状况还是不错的。 食堂的用具基本都是不锈钢的，食堂里有两个师傅在工作，一个在切菜，一个在用机器压面。原以为藏地的学校不太注意卫生，从这里看，卫生状况还真的不算差，这点让人感到欣慰。看过食堂，我又回到了教学楼，想看看孩子们的教室和学习环境。从教室内的环境看，学校的校舍是新建的教学楼，而桌凳还是用的以前的，说明这个教学楼新建不久。 中小学的紧急合并让这所学校的教室也陡然紧张起来，教师们便将办公室腾出来给孩子们做了教室，虽然有点挤，但至少能保证让孩子们正常上课了。 看到孩子们能在这样的教室里上课，作为一个曾经生长在乡下的我，心里真的挺高兴的，比我当年读书的学校条件要好多了，当然这之间有了40多年的时间差。([]
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